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''Shuangmiaosaurus'' (Shuangmiaosaurus gilmorei) is a species of herbivorous ornithischian dinosaur which lived during the late Albian age of the Early Cretaceous Period, about 100 million years ago.〔Carpenter, K. and Ishida, Y. (2010). "(Early and “Middle” Cretaceous Iguanodonts in Time and Space. )" ''Journal of Iberian Geology'', 36 (2): 145-164〕 It was an iguanodont euornithopod which lived in China. The type species, ''Shuangmiaosaurus gilmorei'', was named and described by You Hailu, Ji Qiang Li Jinglu and Li Yinxian in 2003. The generic name refers to the village of Shuangmiao in Beipiao in Liaoning Province, the site of the discovery. The specific name honours the American paleontologist Charles Whitney Gilmore.〔H. You, Q. Ji, J. Li and Y. Li, 2003, "A new hadrosauroid dinosaur from the mid-Cretaceous of Liaoning, China", ''Acta Geologica Sinica'' 77(2): 148-154〕 The holotype, specimen LPM 0165, was found in the Sunjiawan Formation, originally seen as dating to the Late Cretaceous (Cenomanian to Turonian) but today considered to have been somewhat older. It consists of a partial left upper jaw and lower jaw, including the maxilla, part of the praemaxilla, elements of the lacrimal and the dentary. ''Shuangmiaosaurus'' was a rather large euornithopod. In 2010 Gregory S. Paul estimated its length at 7.5 metres, its weight at 2.5 tonnes.〔Paul, G.S., 2010, ''The Princeton Field Guide to Dinosaurs'', Princeton University Press p. 294〕 ''Shuangmiaosaurus'' was originally considered a basal member of the Hadrosauroidea, one closely related to the Hadrosauridae. Subsequent authors, including David B. Norman of Cambridge University, consider it a more basal member of the Iguanodontia outside of the Hadrosauroidea.〔Norman, D.B. (2004). "Basal Iguanodontia." In D. B. Weishampel, P. Dodson, and H. Osmólska (eds.), ''The Dinosauria'' (2nd edition). University of California Press, Berkeley 413-437〕 ==References== 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』 ■ウィキペディアで「Shuangmiaosaurus」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク
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